District 1
The Overachiever
"All business, always hustling, tourist-facing but with hidden depth. District 1 is that friend who seems to have it all together on the surface—sleek, confident, always in motion—but stick around after hours and you'll discover the layers underneath: quiet corners, secret rooftop hideaways, and stories that span centuries."
District 1 is the heartbeat of Saigon—the place where every first-time visitor lands and immediately falls under the city's spell. This is where French colonial grandeur meets motorbike mayhem, where rooftop bars overlook centuries-old pagodas, and where you can eat breakfast pho at 6 AM and dance until sunrise.
Walk down Dong Khoi Street and you'll pass the Notre Dame Cathedral, its red bricks shipped from Marseille in the 1880s, standing proud in Paris Square. Turn a corner and you're at the Saigon Opera House, a Belle Époque beauty that hosts everything from classical ballet to A O Shows celebrating Vietnamese culture.
But District 1 isn't just a postcard. Venture into the alleys off Nguyen Hue Walking Street and you'll find the Cafe Apartments—a Soviet-era residential block reborn as a vertical village of boutique coffee shops, each one more Instagram-worthy than the last. At street level, Ben Thanh Market hums from dawn to midnight, the scent of lemongrass and fresh herbs mixing with motorbike exhaust.
This district works hard and plays harder. By day, it's all business—offices, banks, embassies, and tourists ticking off landmarks. By night, Bui Vien transforms into a neon-lit carnival of backpacker bars, street food stalls, and that uniquely Vietnamese energy that never, ever sleeps.
Neighborhoods
Ben Thanh
The commercial heart, centered around the iconic market
Bustling, Commercial, Touristy
Dong Khoi
Upscale shopping and French colonial architecture
Elegant, Historic, Sophisticated
Bui Vien
Backpacker central with bars and nightlife
Lively, International, Party
Da Kao
Quiet streets with consulates and excellent restaurants
Residential, Diplomatic, Foodie
Famous For
- •Ben Thanh Market
- •Notre Dame Cathedral
- •Independence Palace
- •Saigon Opera House
- •Bitexco Tower
- •Nguyen Hue Walking Street
Hidden Gems
Cafe Apartments on Nguyen Hue
Soviet-era building transformed into a vertical village of quirky cafes
💡 Go in late afternoon when the light is golden
Tao Dan Park at sunrise
Watch locals practice tai chi and traditional music
💡 Arrive by 6 AM for the full experience
Secret courtyards behind Dong Khoi
Hidden colonial-era spaces now home to art galleries
💡 Wander with curiosity—doors are often open
When to Visit
Early morning (5-8 AM) for authentic street life and pho, or evening (6-10 PM) for rooftop bars and the Walking Street energy. Midday heat can be brutal—retreat to air-conditioned cafes.
Getting There
District 1 is the center—you're likely already here. Everything is walkable, though the humidity might have you reaching for a Grab every few blocks. The Saigon River forms the eastern border.
Local Saying
Sài Gòn không bao giờ ngủ
Sài Gòn khong bao zaw ngoo
"Saigon never sleeps"
The unofficial motto of District 1's non-stop energy
Did You Know?
The Notre Dame Cathedral bricks were imported from Marseille, France—not a single one was made in Vietnam
Nguyen Hue Walking Street was once a canal called Charner Canal until the French filled it in
The Cu Chi Tunnels used to have exits right in District 1 during the war
Bitexco Tower's helipad hosted a performance by the Red Bull Air Race team